Amid Mass Protests, Iranian President Pledges Economic Reform and Dialogue

In a televised interview on Sunday (January 11), the President adopted a conciliatory tone, stating that his administration is "ready to listen to the people" and is determined to address the country’s deep-seated economic grievances.

The crisis began in late December following a sharp devaluation of the Iranian currency, which triggered widespread public anger over inflation and the soaring cost of living. What started as economic frustration quickly evolved into a broader political movement. According to human rights groups, at least 192 people have been killed in the unrest, while state media reported the deaths of 109 security personnel.

While promising reforms, President Pezeshkian maintained the official stance of blaming the United States and Israel for instigating the turmoil. He urged citizens to distance themselves from what he labeled as "rioters and terrorists." This wave of demonstrations is being cited as the most significant challenge to the Iranian establishment since the 2022-2023 protests following the death of Mahsa Amini.